Primary gastrointestinal Kaposi's Sarcoma in a patient with Human immunodeficiency virus
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Fecha
2018
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Case reports in oncology, 1662-6575, Vol. 11, 2018, p.638-647
Publicado por
Karger AG
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Abstract
Gastrointestinal bleeding in HIV patients secondary to coinfection by HHV8 and development of Kaposi’s sarcoma (KS) is a rare complication even if no skin lesions are detected on physical examination. This article indicates which patients might develop this type of clinical sign and also tries to recall that absence of skin lesions never rules out the presence of KS, especially if gastrointestinal involvement is documented. Gastrointestinal bleeding in terms of hematemesis has rarely been reported in the literature. We review some important clinical findings, diagnosis, and treatment approach. We present the case of an HIV patient who presented to the emergency department with hematemesis and gastrointestinal signs of KS on upper gastrointestinal endoscopy without any dermatological involvement.
Palabras clave
Kaposi’s sarcoma, Gastrointestinal bleeding, Human immunodeficiency virus
Keywords
Temáticas
Servicio de urgencia en hospital
VIH
Fármacos Gastrointestinales
VIH
Fármacos Gastrointestinales