Plaque, caries level and oral hygiene habits in young patients receiving orthodontic treatment

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dc.contributor.authorMartignon, Stefania
dc.contributor.authorEkstrand, K. R.
dc.contributor.authorLemos, M. I.
dc.contributor.authorLozano, M. P.
dc.contributor.authorHiguera, C.
dc.contributor.orcidMartignon, Stefania [0000-0002-6505-8356]
dc.date.accessioned2021-02-16T13:43:38Z
dc.date.available2021-02-16T13:43:38Z
dc.date.issued2010
dc.description.abstractenglishTo assess plaque, caries, and oral hygiene habits amongst patients receiving fixed-orthodontic treatment at the Dental-Clinic, Universidad-El-Bosque, Bogotá, Colombia. Test-group: 74 12-29-year-olds receiving fixed-orthodontic treatment; reference-group: 63 12-29-year-olds before they started the orthodontic treatment. Visual examinations (one examiner) recorded the following: Ortho-plaque-Index (OPI) expressed per patient as good, fair and poor-oral-hygiene. Caries was scored with the modified-ICDAS-II criteria as: 0-sound; 1B/1W-brown/white-opacity-after-air-drying; 2B/2W-brown/white-opacity-without-air-drying; 3-microcavity; 4-underlying-shadow; 5/6-distinct/extensive-cavity. Filled/missing surfaces due-to-caries and caries-lesions on buccal surfaces at three sites around the brackets were recorded. A 7-item self-administered oral-hygiene habits' questionnaire was used. Chi-square test revealed that the oral-hygiene level was significantly better in the reference group compared to the test group (p < 0.05). The traditional mean DMF-S was 6.7 +/- 6.3 in the test- and 6.2 +/- 5.9 in the reference-group (p > 0.05). When adding modified-ICDAS-II lesions scores 1-4, the figure increased to 23.6 +/- 9.4 in the test- and to 13.6 +/- 10.3 in the reference-group (p < 0.001). A total of 96% had > or = 1 white-opacity in the test group versus 56% in the reference group (P < 0.001). In the test-group the buccal-surfaces accounted for most white-opacities and close to 1/3 of these lesions on the upper-anterior teeth were located around the brackets. The questionnaire disclosed that 58% in the test- vs. 44% in the reference-group did not accept having dental caries lesions during the orthodontic treatment. The results showed a high prevalence of white-opacities related to orthodontic appliances and indicate the need to implement preventive programmes at the dental clinic.eng
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.instnameinstname:Universidad El Bosquespa
dc.identifier.issn1984-2020
dc.identifier.reponamereponame:Repositorio Institucional Universidad El Bosquespa
dc.identifier.repourlrepourl:https://repositorio.unbosque.edu.co
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12495/5333
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherPubMedspa
dc.publisher.journalCommunity Dental Healthspa
dc.relation.ispartofseriesCommunity Dental Health, 1984-2020, Vol. 27, No. 3, 2010, p. 133-138spa
dc.relation.urihttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21046903/
dc.rights.accessrightshttps://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.accessrightsAcceso abierto
dc.rights.creativecommons2010
dc.rights.localAcceso abiertospa
dc.subject.keywordsBuccal surfacesspa
dc.subject.keywordsDental cariesspa
dc.subject.keywordsOral hygienespa
dc.titlePlaque, caries level and oral hygiene habits in young patients receiving orthodontic treatmentspa
dc.title.translatedPlaque, caries level and oral hygiene habits in young patients receiving orthodontic treatmentspa
dc.type.coarhttps://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
dc.type.driverinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.hasversioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.localArtículo de revista

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