Descripción de las características en prueba de esfuerzo cardiopulmonar en aptitud cardiorrespiratoria y respuesta al ejercicio de pacientes que cursaron con infección por SARS-CoV-2 leve

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dc.contributor.advisorSarmiento Castaneda, Juan Manuel
dc.contributor.advisorLineros Montanez, Alberto
dc.contributor.advisorOrtiz Maluendas, Oscar Humberto
dc.contributor.advisorSarmiento, Alejandro
dc.contributor.authorCortes Rosero, Sebastian Camilo
dc.date.accessioned2024-04-03T18:44:44Z
dc.date.available2024-04-03T18:44:44Z
dc.date.issued2024-04
dc.description.abstractSe trata de una recopilación de estudios presentes en la literatura científica que describen la fisiopatología del COVID-19, el impacto de la afección cardiopulmonar propia de esta enfermedad en la aptitud cardiorrespiratoria y capacidad de ejercicio en este grupo de pacientes y una descripción detallada de la evaluación holística e integrativa que la prueba de esfuerzo cardiopulmonar puede otorgar de la función cardiopulmonar en esfuerzo de los pacientes recuperados de infección por SARS-CoV-2, denotando los hallazgos esperables o más frecuentes en las pruebas realizadas en esta población. Destacamos que, incluso en los pacientes que cursaron con COVID-19 leve, la función cardiorrespiratoria expresada en su variable insignia: captación de oxígeno (VO2), se encuentra generalmente reducida, aunque dicha reducción suele ser mayor con forma mayor haya sido la severidad del cuadro agudo. Se ha evidenciado también que dicha reducción puede ser influenciada por ineficiencia ventilatoria (especialmente evidente en la variable VE/VCO2), producida a su vez por mecanismos adaptativos periféricos de ajuste bioquímico que afectan el patrón ventilatorio de los pacientes post COVID-19
dc.description.abstractenglishThis is a compilation of studies published in the scientific literature that describe the pathophysiology of COVID-19, the impact of the cardiopulmonary condition typical of this disease on cardiorespiratory fitness and exercise capacity in this group of patients and a detailed description of the holistic and integrative evaluation that the cardiopulmonary exercise test can provide of the cardiopulmonary function of patients recovered from SARS-CoV-2 infection, denoting the expected or most frequent findings in the tests performed in this population. We highlight that, even in patients who had mild COVID-19, cardiorespiratory function expressed in its flagship variable: oxygen uptake (VO2), is generally reduced, although this reduction is usually greater in the more severe cases. It has also been shown that this reduction can be influenced by ventilatory inefficiency (especially evident in the VE/VCO2 variable), produced in turn by peripheral adaptive mechanisms of biochemical adjustment that affect the ventilatory pattern of post-COVID-19 patients.
dc.description.degreelevelEspecializaciónspa
dc.description.degreenameEspecialista en Medicina del Deportespa
dc.description.sponsorshipIPS Bodytech
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.instnameinstname:Universidad El Bosquespa
dc.identifier.reponamereponame:Repositorio Institucional Universidad El Bosquespa
dc.identifier.repourlrepourl:https://repositorio.unbosque.edu.co
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12495/12063
dc.language.isoes
dc.publisher.facultyFacultad de Medicinaspa
dc.publisher.grantorUniversidad El Bosquespa
dc.publisher.programEspecialización en Medicina del Deportespa
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dc.rightsAttribution 4.0 Internationalen
dc.rights.accessrightshttps://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.localAcceso abiertospa
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectCardiopulmonary exercise testing
dc.subjectCOVID-19
dc.subjectSARS-CoV-2
dc.subjectCardiorrespiratory fitness
dc.subjectfunctional capacity
dc.subject.nlmQT 261
dc.titleDescripción de las características en prueba de esfuerzo cardiopulmonar en aptitud cardiorrespiratoria y respuesta al ejercicio de pacientes que cursaron con infección por SARS-CoV-2 leve
dc.title.translatedDescription of the characteristics of cardiopulmonary exercise testing in cardiorespiratory fitness and response to exercise in patients with mild SARS-CoV-2 infection
dc.type.coarhttps://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f
dc.type.coarversionhttps://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa
dc.type.driverinfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
dc.type.hasversioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
dc.type.localTesis/Trabajo de grado - Monografía - Especializaciónspa

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