Prevalence of and factors associated with current asthma symptoms in school children aged 6-7 and 13-14 yr old in Bogotá, Colombia

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dc.contributor.authorGarcia, Elizabeth
dc.contributor.authorAristizabal, Gustavo
dc.contributor.authorVasquez, Catalina
dc.contributor.authorRodriguez-Martinez, Carlos E.
dc.contributor.authorSarmiento, Olga L.
dc.contributor.authorSatizabal, Claudia L.
dc.date.accessioned2021-02-16T20:55:27Z
dc.date.available2021-02-16T20:55:27Z
dc.date.issued2008
dc.description.abstractenglishThis cross‐sectional study of children aged 6–7 years and adolescents aged 13–14 years in Bogotá, Colombia, assessed the prevalence of asthma symptoms and their associations with dietary, health, and behavioral habits. This study is part of the International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC)‐phase III. Asthma prevalence among the children was assessed using a parental self‐administered written questionnaire (WQ), and among adolescents using a WQ together with a video questionnaire (VQ). Associations were estimated with bivariate and multivariate analysis. The study found that the 6–7 year age‐group were more likely to report current asthma symptoms than the 13–14 year age‐group (10.4% [WQ] vs. 8.6% [WQ] and 8.0% [VQ], respectively). Factors associated with current asthma symptoms among the 6–7 year age‐group included higher maternal education (OR = 1.7, [95% CI 1.2–2.6], p = 0.007), a cat in the home during the last year (OR = 1.5, [95% CI 1.0–2.3], p = 0.036), watching TV 1–2 hours/day (OR = 2.1, [95% CI 1.2–3.9], p = 0.013), and medication with acetaminophen in the first and most recent year of life (OR = 1.8, [95% CI 1.3–2.4], p < 0.001; OR = 2.2, [95% CI 1.7–2.8], p < 0.001, respectively) or antibiotics in the first year of life (OR = 1.9, [95% CI 1.4–2.5], p < 0.001). Among the 13–14 year age‐group, factors associated with current asthma symptoms included medication with acetaminophen during the last year (OR = 1.8, [95% CI 1.4–2.3], p < 0.001); cereal, milk, and fruit consumption 3 or more times weekly (OR = 1.5, [95% CI 1.1–1.9], p = 0.010; OR = 0.8, [95% CI 0.6–1.0], p = 0.046; OR = 0.6, [95% CI 0.4–1.0], p = 0.031, respectively). Overall, compared with that in other Latin American centers, asthma prevalence in Bogotá is close the lower estimates. However, associations with dietary, health, and behavioral habits need further study to assess their complex relationship with asthma.eng
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1111/j.1399-3038.2007.00650.x
dc.identifier.instnameinstname:Universidad El Bosquespa
dc.identifier.issn1399-3038
dc.identifier.reponamereponame:Repositorio Institucional Universidad El Bosquespa
dc.identifier.repourlhttps://repositorio.unbosque.edu.co
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12495/5352
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherWileyspa
dc.publisher.journalPediatric Allergy and Immunologyspa
dc.relation.ispartofseriesPediatric Allergy and Immunology, 1399-3038, Vol. 19, Nro. 7, 2008 p. 307-314spa
dc.relation.urihttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1399-3038.2007.00650.x
dc.rights.accessrightshttps://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.accessrightsAcceso abierto
dc.rights.creativecommons2008
dc.rights.localAcceso abiertospa
dc.subject.armarcBogotá, Colombiaspa
dc.subject.decsAsmaspa
dc.subject.decsEstudios de casos únicos como asuntospa
dc.subject.keywordsAsthma symptomsspa
dc.subject.keywordsPrevalencespa
dc.subject.keywords6–7 year age‐groupspa
dc.subject.keywords13–14 year age‐groupspa
dc.subject.keywordsAssociated factorsspa
dc.subject.keywordsISSAC phase‐IIIspa
dc.subject.keywordsDietary habitsspa
dc.subject.keywordsHealthy habitsspa
dc.subject.keywordsBehavior characteristicsspa
dc.subject.keywordsBogotá, Colombiaspa
dc.titlePrevalence of and factors associated with current asthma symptoms in school children aged 6-7 and 13-14 yr old in Bogotá, Colombiaspa
dc.title.translatedPrevalence of and factors associated with current asthma symptoms in school children aged 6-7 and 13-14 yr old in Bogotá, Colombiaspa
dc.type.coarhttps://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
dc.type.driverinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.hasversioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.localArtículo de revista

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