Factors affecting participants’ willingness to learn in an english didactic unit

dc.contributor.advisorEstrada Restrepo, Margarita Lucelly
dc.contributor.authorGonzález Prieto, Cesar David
dc.contributor.authorDíaz Rincón, Santiago Alejandro
dc.contributor.authorRestrepo Moreno, Daniel Alejandro
dc.contributor.authorOrtiz Ríos, Diane Stephania
dc.contributor.authorPáez Martínez, Natalia
dc.date.accessioned2024-11-09T02:08:41Z
dc.date.available2024-11-09T02:08:41Z
dc.date.issued2024-10
dc.description.abstractLa enseñanza y el aprendizaje del inglés han sido un tema de gran importancia y han ido ganando cada vez más atención en diferentes campos. Sin embargo, los estudios que se han llevado a cabo están dirigidos principalmente a la población joven, como lo pone de manifiesto el informe Prácticas globales en la enseñanza del inglés a jóvenes alumnos, más países han introducido el inglés en sus planes de estudio escolares primarios. El informe de investigación contrasta datos de estudios de caso relativos a 2010 y 2020, mostrando que la enseñanza del inglés a los jóvenes se ha convertido en un foco predominante de las políticas educativas en todo el mundo, especialmente en países asiáticos, latinoamericanos y europeos (Copland, Carton y Barnett, 2024). Por lo tanto, este estudio se centra en investigar los factores que influyen en la disposición del alumno adulto a participar en una unidad didáctica de inglés de aprendizaje mixto en un grupo de adultos de entre dieciocho y cincuenta años en Colombia. La investigación examina cómo la motivación, experiencia previa, uso del idioma, oportunidades para el uso del idioma y compromiso impactaron su progreso en adquirir las bases en inglés. Utilizando un método mixto, se obtuvieron datos a través de entrevistas, notas de campo y una rúbrica de comportamiento. Los resultados del estudio indicaban que la motivación intrínseca, junto con escenarios reales adaptados y probables, proporcionaban un entorno de aprendizaje adecuado que promovía el compromiso y la voluntad. Los participantes con experiencia previa en el idioma pudieron adaptarse más rápidamente, mientras que los que tuvieron una exposición limitada se beneficiaron del apoyo y de la retroalimentación. El estudio destaca la importancia de fomentar entornos de aprendizaje flexibles e interactivos que aborden las necesidades y los retos específicos de los alumnos adultos. Los resultados obtenidos de este artículo proporcionan información para mejorar los programas de enseñanza del inglés para alumnos adultos en contextos relacionados.
dc.description.abstractenglishEnglish language teaching and learning has been a topic of great importance and has increasingly gained attention from different fields. However, the studies that have been carried out are mostly directed towards the young demographic, as the report Global Practices in Teaching English to Young Learners highlights, more countries have introduced English into their primary school curriculum. The research report contrasts data from case studies pertaining to 2010 and 2020, showing that English teaching to young learners has become a predominant focus of educational policies across the world, especially in Asian, Latin American and European countries (Copland, Carton, & Barnett, 2024). Therefore, this study focuses on researching the factors that influence adult learner’s willingness to engage in a blended learning English didactic unit in a group of adults ranging eighteen to fifty years in Colombia. The research examines how motivation, prior experience, language use, opportunities for language use and commitment impacted their progress in acquiring foundations in the English language. By using a mixed-method approach, data was obtained through interviews, field notes and a behavioral rubric. The findings of the study pointed out that intrinsic motivation along with tailored and likely real world scenarios provided a suitable learning environment that promoted engagement and willingness. Participants with prior experience with the language were able to adapt faster, whereas the ones with limited exposure benefited from support and feedback. The study highlights the value of fostering flexible, and interactive learning settings that tackle adult learners’ specific needs and learning challenges. The findings obtained from this paper provide insight for improving English language teaching programs for adult learners in related contexts.
dc.description.degreePregradospa
dc.description.degreenameLicenciado en Bilingüismo con Énfasis en la Enseñanza del Inglésspa
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.instnameinstname:Universidad El Bosquespa
dc.identifier.reponamereponame:Repositorio Institucional Universidad El Bosquespa
dc.identifier.repourlrepourl:https://repositorio.unbosque.edu.co
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12495/13173
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisher.facultyFacultad de Educaciónspa
dc.publisher.grantorUniversidad El Bosquespa
dc.publisher.programLicenciatura en Bilingüismo con Énfasis en la Enseñanza del Inglésspa
dc.relation.referencesAbdullah, S. (2024). Factors influencing students willingness to continue online learning as a lifelong learning: A path analysis based on MOA theoretical framework. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijedro.2024.100377
dc.relation.referencesAhmad, B., Da, L., Asif, M. H., Irfan, M., Ali, S., & Akbar, M. I. U. D. (2021). Understanding the antecedents and consequences of service-sales ambidexterity: A motivation-opportunity-ability (MOA) framework. Sustainability, 13(19), 9675. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13179675
dc.relation.referencesAgustine, S., Asi, N., & Luardini, M. A. (2021). Language use in EFL classroom interaction: A sociolinguistic study. International Journal of Language Education, 5(4), 372-381. https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/EJ1330049.pdf
dc.relation.referencesAlpala, C. A. O., & Flórez, E. E. R. (2011). Blended Learning in the Teaching of English as a Foreign Language: An Educational Challenge. DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory Of Open Access Journals). https://doaj.org/article/65660530c9c94b5eb5bad01b5396bce0
dc.relation.referencesAl Noursi, O. H. (2020). The impact of blended learning on the twelfth-grade students' English language proficiency. Arab World English Journal, 11(4), 508-518. https://doi.org/10.24093/awej/vol11no4.33
dc.relation.referencesAra, N. (2024). TEACHERS' PERCEPTION ABOUT ORGANIZATIONAL POLITICS & ITS RELATIONSHIP WITH TEACHERS' PERFORMANCE: THE APPLICABILITY OF MOA MODEL. https://www.academia.edu/121966603/TEACHERS_PERCEPTION_ABOUT_ORGANIZATIONAL_POLITICS_and_ITS_RELATIONSHIP_WITH_TEACHERS_PERFORMANCE_THE_APPLICABILITY_OF_MOA_MODEL
dc.relation.referencesBajaber, S. S. A. (2024). Factors influencing students' willingness to continue online learning as a lifelong learning: A path analysis based on MOA theoretical framework. International Journal of Educational Research Open, 5, 100139. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666374024000591
dc.relation.referencesCaner, M. (2012). The Definition of Blended Learning in Higher Education. En IGI Global eBooks (pp. 19-34). https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-4666-0939-6.ch002
dc.relation.referencesChesler, M. A., & Fox, R. S. (1966). Role-playing Methods in the Classroom. https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED075276.pdf
dc.relation.referencesChow, S. J., & Yong, B. C. S. (2013). Secondary School Students’ Motivation and Achievement in Combined Science. (Universiti Brunei Darussalam) https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED542966.pdf
dc.relation.referencesCohen, K. (2023, September 1). Advantages and disadvantages of online classes. IU International University of Applied Sciences. https://www.iu.org/blog/studying-online/advantages-and-disadvantages-of-online-classes/
dc.relation.referencesCohen, L., Manion, L., & Morrison, K. (2007). Research Methods in Education. Routledge. https://repository.unmas.ac.id/medias/journal/EBK-00127.pdf
dc.relation.referencesConceição, S., & Lehman, R. (2003). An Evaluation of the Use of Learning Objects as an Instructional Aid in Teaching Adults. https://scholarworks.indianapolis.iu.edu/server/api/core/bitstreams/3b96ca26-b612-45a1-b4db-ff21c003122a/content
dc.relation.referencesCopland, F., Garton, S., & Barnett, C. (2024). Global practices in teaching English to young learners: Ten years on. British Council. https://doi.org/10.57884/JHCP-DS26
dc.relation.referencesCrystal, D. (2012). English As a Global Language: Vol. Canto classics edition. Cambridge University Press. https://research.ebsco.com/c/7t4tnr/search/details/jtdcbnc2pj?limiters=FT1%3AY&q=english%20language%20global%20scale
dc.relation.referencesDörnyei, Z. (2001). Motivational Strategies in the Language Classroom. Cambridge University Press. https://erwinwidiyatmoko.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/01/motivational-strategies-in-the-language-classroom-by-zoltan-dornyei.pdf
dc.relation.referencesEF Education First. (2022). EF English Proficiency Index: Colombia. https://www.ef.com/wwen/epi/regions/latin-america/colombia/
dc.relation.referencesFan, S., Yao, S., & Wu, D. (2014). The role of languages: adopting the motivation-opportunity-ability (MOA) model to explore information sharing patterns among multilingual users in the Chinese cultural context. https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/The-role-of-languages%3A-adopting-the-(MOA)-model-to-Fan-Yao/4b4a066070956cea2b0b3c8d560703c8cef70543
dc.relation.referencesFeely, A., Harzing, A.-W. (2002). Language Management in Multinational Companies. Cross Cultural Management An International Journal 10(2). https://www.researchgate.net/publication/228596920_Language_Management_in_Multinational_Companies
dc.relation.referencesFilgona, J., Sakiyo, J., Gwany, D., & Okoronka, A. (2020). Motivation in Learning. Asian Journal of Education and Social Studies, 10(4): 16-37. http://eprints.go4mailburst.com/id/eprint/334/1/Filgona1042020AJESS60760.pdf
dc.relation.referencesGonzález González, R. A. (2020). ROLE PLAYING AS A STRATEGY IN TEACHING - LEARNING ENGLISH FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF SPEAKING SKILLS IN HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS [Monograph]. Universidad Nacional Abierta y a Distancia.
dc.relation.referencesGonzález Penagos, Y. L. (2019). Afectación del rendimiento académico en el área de inglés por situación socioeconómica en un colegio público. (Tesis de licenciatura). Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas. https://repository.udistrital.edu.co/bitstream/handle/11349/23322/GonzalezPenagosYarimaLorena2019.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y
dc.relation.referencesGorges, J., Schwinger, M., & Kandler, C. (2013). Linking University Students’ Willingness to Learn to Their Recollections of Motivation at Secondary School, 9(4):764-782 https://www.researchgate.net/publication/258977831_Linking_University_Students%27_Willingness_to_Learn_to_Their_Recollections_of_Motivation_at_Secondary_School
dc.relation.referencesGovt. of India. (n.d.). Teaching - Learning Material for Adults. https://epgp.inflibnet.ac.in/epgpdata/uploads/epgp_content/S000573AE/P001816/M027985/ET/1519888856Content_Teaching-LearningMaterialforAdults.pdf
dc.relation.referencesHarding, L., Alderson, J. C., & Brunfaut, T. (2015). Diagnostic assessment of reading and listening in a second or foreign language: Elaborating on diagnostic principles. (Lancaster University) Language Testing 32(3):317-336. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/271442562_Diagnostic_assessment_of_reading_and_listening_in_a_second_or_foreign_language_Elaborating_on_diagnostic_principles
dc.relation.referencesHotifah, H., Yuliati, Y., Suryanto, S., Hamidah, H., & Yoenanto, N. (2020). Determinant factors of willingness to learn: Systematic literature review. Proceedings of the International Conference on Social Sciences & Humanities, 10.2991/assehr.k.201214.322. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/347952794_Determinant_Factors_of_Willingness_to_Learn_Systematic_Literature_Review
dc.relation.referencesHuang, R., Ma, D., & Zhang, H. (2008). Towards a design theory of blended learning curriculum.https://www.researchgate.net/publication/221116755_Towards_a_Design_Theory_of_Blended_Learning_Curriculum
dc.relation.referencesIlgaz, H. (2019). Adult Learners’ Participation In A Blended Learning Environment: A Case Study On Imposed Pace Learning. (Ankara University) Malaysian Online Journal of Educational Technology, 7(4), 15-29. https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/EJ1233902.pdf
dc.relation.referencesJabeen, S. S. (2014). Implementation of communicative approach. English Language Teaching, 7(8). https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ1075982
dc.relation.referencesJepson, A., & Ryan, W. G. (2018). Applying the Motivation, Opportunity, Ability (MOA) model, and Self-Efficacy (S-E) to better understand student engagement on Undergraduate Event Management Programmes. (University of Hertfordshire) https://www.researchgate.net/publication/322500297_Applying_the_Motivation_Opportunity_Ability_MOA_model_and_Self-Efficacy_S-E_to_better_understand_student_engagement_on_Undergraduate_Event_Management_Programmes
dc.relation.referencesJones, K. T., & Chen, C. C. (2008). Blended learning in a graduate accounting course: Student satisfaction and course design issues. American Educational Journal, 18, 15–28. https://www.aejournal.com/ojs/index.php/aej/article/view/60/62
dc.relation.referencesJuliette Peavey & Danny Donoghe (200#) the use of role play and VLES in teaching Environmental Management, Planet. https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.11120/plan.2003.00100007
dc.relation.referencesKapur, R., (2019). Development of Teaching-Learning Materials. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/334083571_Development_of_Teaching-Learning_Materials
dc.relation.referencesKorres, M. P., & García-Barriocanal, E. (2008). Development of personalized learning objects for training adult educators of special groups. Journal of Knowledge Management 12(6):89-101.https://www.researchgate.net/publication/220363407_Development_of_personalized_learning_objects_for_training_adult_educators_of_special_groups
dc.relation.referencesLaboratorio de Economía de la Educación (LEE) de la Pontificia Universidad Javeriana. (2023). Informe No. 69. Inglés, el factor de competitividad pendiente en Colombia. Disponible en https://lee.javeriana.edu.co/publicaciones-y-documentos
dc.relation.referencesLegault, L. (2017). Self-Determination Theory. (Clarkson University) https://www.researchgate.net/publication/317690916_Self-Determination_Theory
dc.relation.referencesLi, D., Xu, X., Chen, C.-F., & Menassa, C. (2019). Understanding energy-saving behaviors in the American workplace: A unified theory of motivation, opportunity, and ability. Energy Research & Social Science, 51, 198-209. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S2214629618306297?fr=RR-7&ref=pdf_download&rr=8cb15ea478633ed7
dc.relation.referencesLinder, K. E., & Kelly, K. (2024). The Blended Course Design Workbook: A Practical Guide. Routledge. https://books.google.com.co/books?hl=es&lr=&id=i-ABEQAAQBAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PP1&dq=blended+course+design&ots=zT3cN7fzEZ&sig=dpJ_pi5GX7GXf_EWjdAm9a5A-6A&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=blended%20course%20design&f=false
dc.relation.referencesMcKenna, K., Gupta, K., Kaiser, L. M. R., Lopes, T., & Zarestky, J. (2019). Blended Learning: Balancing the best of both worlds for adult learners. Adult Learning, 31(4), 139–149. https://doi.org/10.1177/1045159519891997
dc.relation.referencesMerriam-Webster. (s.f.). Role-play. https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/role-play
dc.relation.referencesMuhammad, A., Lebar, O., & Mokshein, S. E. (2018). Rubrics as Assessment, Evaluation and Scoring Tools.International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 8 (10), 1417–1431
dc.relation.referencesNiemiec, C. P., & Ryan, R. M. (2009). Applying self-determination theory to educational practice. (University of Rochester) https://selfdeterminationtheory.org/SDT/documents/2009_NiemiecRyan_TRE.pdf
dc.relation.referencesNikoopour, J., & Amini Farsani, M.. (2011). English Language Teaching Material Development. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/344270454_English_Language_Teaching_Material_Development
dc.relation.referencesNg, C. F., & Ng, P. K. (2015). A Review of Intrinsic and Extrinsic Motivations of ESL Learners. https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Poh-Kiat-Ng/publication/278025827_A_Review_of_Intrinsic_and_Extrinsic_Motivations_of_ESL_Learners/links/55810da308ae47061e5f4333/A-Review-of-Intrinsic-and-Extrinsic-Motivations-of-ESL-Learners.pdf
dc.relation.referencesOlson, J., & Krysiak, R. (2021). Rubrics as tools for effective assessment of student learning and program quality. En [Curriculum Development and Online Instruction for the 21st Century] (pp. 173-200). IGI Global. https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-7653-3.ch010
dc.relation.referencesOu-Yang, H.-Y., Ariphongphokin, R., & Hai, N. (2014). Adopting the Motivation-Opportunity-Ability model to Evaluate the Intentions of Thai Students to Study Abroad. https://ijsse.com/sites/default/files/issues/2013/v4i2/Paper-20.pdf
dc.relation.referencesPing-Xiao, W. (2017). Research on the English teaching and autonomous learning based on multimedia platform and smart classroom system. International journal of multimedia and ubiquitous engineering, 12(1), 351-362. https://doi.org/10.14257/ijmue.2017.12.1.30
dc.relation.referencesPowoh, V. (2016). Research Methods-Quantitative, Qualitative, and Mixed methods. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/305215626_Research_Methods-Quantitative_Qualitative_and_Mixed_methods
dc.relation.referencesPrecel, K., Eshet-Alkalai, Y., & Alberton, A. (2009). International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning Pedagogical and Design Aspects of a Blended Learning Course.
dc.relation.referencesRamadan Elbaioumi Shaddad, A., Jember, B. A step toward effective language learning: an insight into the impacts of feedback-supported tasks and peer-work activities on learners’ engagement, self-esteem, and language growth. Asian. J. Second. Foreign. Lang. Educ. 9, 39 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40862-024-00261-5
dc.relation.referencesRamos Holguín, B., & Aguirre Morales, J. (2014). Materials Development in the Colombian Context: Some Considerations about Its Benefits and Challenges. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ1128111
dc.relation.referencesRiasati, M. J. (2018). Willingness to speak English among foreign language learners: A causal model. Cogent Education, 5(1), 1455332. https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186x.2018.1455332
dc.relation.referencesRyan, R. M., & Deci, E. L. (2000). Self-Determination Theory and the Facilitation of Intrinsic Motivation, Social Development, and Well-Being. (University of Rochester) https://selfdeterminationtheory.org/SDT/documents/2000_RyanDeci_SDT.pdf
dc.relation.referencesSaborío-Taylor, S., & Rojas Ramírez, F. (2023). Methodological guide for the creation of educational materials based on patterns of needs and design. International Journal of Professional Development, Learners and Learning, 5(2), ep2313. https://www.ijpdll.com/download/methodological-guide-for-the-creation-of-educational-materials-based-on-patterns-of-needs-and-design-13686.pdf
dc.relation.referencesSáez, F., Bustos, C., Pérez, M., Mella, J., Lobos, K., & Díaz, A. (2018). Willingness to Study, Self-Efficacy and Causal Attributions in Chilean University Students. (Universidad San Ignacio de Loyola) http://www.scielo.org.pe/pdf/pyr/v6n1/en_a05v6n1.pdf
dc.relation.referencesSchunk, D. H. (2019). Learning Theories: An Educational Perspective. Pearson. https://elmirmohammedmemorypsy.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/11/learning-theories-an-educational-perspective.pdf
dc.relation.referencesShejbalová, D. (2006). METHODS AND APPROACHES IN VOCABULARY TEACHING AND THEIR INFLUENCE ON STUDENTS’ ACQUISITION. (Masaryk University) https://is.muni.cz/th/104917/pedf_b_a2/bakalarska_prace.pdf
dc.relation.referencesShrivastava, L. (2012). Student’s Motivation : A Teacher’s Role. (Jharkhand Rai University) http://www.irdindia.in/journal_ijrdmr/pdf/vol1_iss1/12.pdf
dc.relation.referencesSingh, P. and Singh, M.P. (2021). The Role of Teachers in Motivating Students to Learn. TechnoLearn: An International Journal of Educational Technology, 11(1): 29-32. https://ndpublisher.in/admin/issues/TLv11n1f.pdf
dc.relation.referencesSingleton, D., & Leśniewska, J. (2024). The role of age in second language development. ERIC Institute of Education Sciences. https://www.eurokd.com/doi/10.32038/ltrq.2024.39.22 Smith, J., Johnson, A., & Lee, M. (2022). Brain Plasticity and Second Language Acquisition. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 15(2), 123-145. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/361309033_Brain_Plasticity_and_Second_Language_Acquisition
dc.relation.referencesSogunro, O. A. (2015). Motivating Factors for Adult Learners in Higher Education. International Journal of Higher Education, v4 n1 p22-37 2015. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ1060548
dc.relation.referencesSutton, J., & Austin, Z. (2015). Qualitative Research: Data Collection, Analysis, and Management. The Canadian Journal Of Hospital Pharmacy, 68(3). https://doi.org/10.4212/cjhp.v68i3.1456
dc.relation.referencesTaguchi, N. (2014). English-medium education in the global society. Int Rev Appl Linguist Lang Teach 52, 89–98. doi: 10.1515/iral-2014-0004
dc.relation.referencesTejada-Sánchez, I., & Molina-Naar, M. (2020). English medium instruction and the internationalization of higher education in Latin America: A case study from a Colombian university. Latin American Journal of Content & Language Integrated Learning, 13(2), 339–367. https://doi.org/10.5294/laclil.2020.13.2.8
dc.relation.referencesThe National Center for ESL Literacy Education. (2002, November 19). La enseñanza del idioma inglés para los adultos en el siglo XXI [The teaching of the English language for adults in the 21st century].
dc.relation.referencesTomlinson, B. (2003). Developing Materials for LanguageTeaching Tomlinson. Continuum. https://books.google.com.co/books/about/Developing_Materials_for_Language_Teachi.html?id=qNlzFdoD380C&redir_esc=y
dc.relation.referencesUsma, J. (2009). Education and language policy in Colombia: Exploring processes of inclusion, exclusion, and stratification in times of global reform.
dc.relation.referencesWang Q, Long S, Zeng Y, Tang L and Wang Y (2023) The creative behavior of virtual idol fans: a psychological perspective based on MOA theory. Front. Psychol. 14:1290790. https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/psychology/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1290790/full#h13
dc.relation.referencesWei-Yan, Y., & Fang, F. (2008). Optimization of Multimedia English teaching in context Creation. International Education Studies, 1(4). https://doi.org/10.5539/ies.v1n4p136
dc.relation.referencesWu, X. (2003). Intrinsic motivation and young language learners: The impact of the classroom environment. System, 31(4), 501-517. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0346251X03000678?casa_token=YiqLOOncwRMAAAAA:RlwprjNM2--FyESvUefl7WZgvDdramuyMfCs5-Um5XzJsx3XFsZZPUKhnkluat65t3CpHaefrkS_
dc.rightsAtribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0 Internacionalen
dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.accessrightshttp:/purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2/
dc.rights.localAcceso abiertospa
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
dc.subjectDisposición al aprendizaje
dc.subjectAprendizaje Mixto
dc.subjectAlumnos adultos
dc.subjectJuego de roles
dc.subjectAdquisición del idioma inglés
dc.subject.ddc370.1175
dc.subject.keywordsWillingness to learn
dc.subject.keywordsBlended learning
dc.subject.keywordsAdult learners
dc.subject.keywordsRole-plays
dc.subject.keywordsEnglish language acquisition
dc.titleFactors affecting participants’ willingness to learn in an english didactic unit
dc.title.translatedFactores que afectan a la disposición de los participantes a aprender en una unidad didáctica de inglés
dc.type.coarhttps://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f
dc.type.coarversionhttps://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa
dc.type.driverinfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
dc.type.hasversioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
dc.type.localTesis/Trabajo de grado - Monografía - Pregradospa

Archivos

Bloque original
Mostrando 1 - 1 de 1
Cargando...
Miniatura
Nombre:
Trabajo de grado.pdf
Tamaño:
2.06 MB
Formato:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Bloque de licencias
Mostrando 1 - 3 de 3
No hay miniatura disponible
Nombre:
license.txt
Tamaño:
1.95 KB
Formato:
Item-specific license agreed upon to submission
Descripción:
No hay miniatura disponible
Nombre:
Anexo 1 Acta de aprobacion.pdf
Tamaño:
180.64 KB
Formato:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Descripción:
No hay miniatura disponible
Nombre:
Carta de autorizacion.pdf
Tamaño:
223.64 KB
Formato:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Descripción: