La formación de individuos biológicos: argumentos para un pluralismo epistémico
dc.contributor.author | Navarro Cárdenas, Francisco Javier | |
dc.contributor.orcid | 0000-0001-5789-0380 | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2021-11-03T16:25:51Z | |
dc.date.available | 2021-11-03T16:25:51Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2021-01-01 | |
dc.description.abstract | La biología divide la naturaleza en una pluralidad de entidades individuales (como ge-nes, células, virus, organismos, especies). El llamado problema de la individualidad bio-lógica puede definirse por dos preguntas centrales. Una pregunta empírica destinada a explicar cómo y por qué una colección de entidades biológicas puede conformar un individuo y una pregunta ontológica que busca responder qué es un individuo biológico en general. En esta investigación abordaré la pregunta empírica desde una aproximación pluralista y epistémica. Argumentaré que la diversidad de criterios y prácticas utilizados por la biología para individuar la naturaleza no es un estado transitorio de la investiga-ción científica y debería conservarse. | spa |
dc.description.abstractenglish | Biology divides nature into a plurality of individual entities (e.g., genes, cells, viruses, organisms, species). The so-called problem of biological individuality can be defined by two central questions. An empirical question that asks how and why a set of biological entities can constitute an individual, and an ontological question that asks what a bi-ological individual is in general. In this research I will focus on the empirical question from a pluralistic and epistemic approach. I will argue that the diversity of criteria and practices used by biology to individuate nature is not a transitory state of scientific research, and should be preserved. | eng |
dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | |
dc.identifier.doi | https://doi.org/10.18270/rcfc.v21i42.3502 | |
dc.identifier.instname | instname:Universidad El Bosque | spa |
dc.identifier.issn | 0124-4620 | |
dc.identifier.reponame | reponame:Repositorio Institucional Universidad El Bosque | spa |
dc.identifier.repourl | repourl:https://repositorio.unbosque.edu.co | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12495/6307 | |
dc.language.iso | spa | |
dc.publisher.journal | Revista Colombiana de Filosofía de la Ciencia | spa |
dc.relation.ispartofseries | Revista Colombiana de Filosofía de la Ciencia, 0124-4620, Vol. 21 Núm 42, 2021, 149-174. | spa |
dc.relation.references | Allendorf, Fred y Gordon Luikart. Conservation and the Genetics of Populations. Ho-boken: Blackwell Publishing, 2007. | spa |
dc.relation.references | Bedau, Mark A. y Carol E. Cleland. The Nature of Life: Classical and Contemporary Perspectives from Philosophy and Science. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2010. | spa |
dc.relation.references | Bouchard, Frédéric y Philippe Huneman. From Groups to Individuals: Evolution and Emerging Individuality. Cambridge: mit Press, 2013. | spa |
dc.relation.references | Brigandt, Ingo. “Beyond Reduction and Pluralism: Toward an Epistemology of Ex-planatory Integration in Biology”. Erkenntnis 73.3 (2010): 295-311. <https://doi.org/10.1007/s10670-010-9233-3> | spa |
dc.relation.references | Buss, Leo W. The Evolution of Individuality. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1987. | spa |
dc.relation.references | Carthey, Alexandra J. R. et ál. “Conserving the Holobiont”. Functional Ecology 34.4 (2020): 764-776. <https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2435.13504> | spa |
dc.relation.references | Chang, Hasok. Is Water H2O? Evidence, Realism and Pluralism. Berlin: Springer Science & Business Media, 2012. | spa |
dc.relation.references | Cheung, Tobias. “What Is an ‘Organism’? On the Occurrence of a New Term and its Conceptual Transformations 1680-1850”. History and Philosophy of the Life Sciences 32.2-3 (2010): 155-194. | spa |
dc.relation.references | Coates, David J. et ál. “Genetic Diversity and Conservation Units: Dealing with the Species-Population Continuum in the Age of Genomics”. Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution 6.165 (2018). <https://doi.org/10.3389/fevo.2018.00165> | spa |
dc.relation.references | Dawkins, Richard. The Selfish Gene. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1976. | spa |
dc.relation.references | Ereshefsky, Mark. “Eliminative Pluralism”. Philosophy of Science 59.4 (1992): 671-690. <https://dx.doi.org/10.1086/289701> | spa |
dc.relation.references | Ghiselin, Michael T. “A Radical Solution to the Species Problem”. Systematic Zoology23.4 (1974): 536-544. <https://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2412471> | spa |
dc.relation.references | Gould, Stephen Jay. Wonderful Life: The Burgess Shale and the Nature of History. New York: W. W. Norton & Company, 1989. | spa |
dc.relation.references | Hacking, Ian. “The Disunities of the Sciences”. The Disunity of Science. Bounda-ries, Contexts, and Power. Eds. Peter Galison y David J. Stump. California: Stanford University Press, 1996. 37-74. | spa |
dc.relation.references | Hempel, Carl y Paul Oppenheim. “Studies in the Logic of Explanation”. Philosophy of Science 15.2 (1948): 135-175. | spa |
dc.relation.references | Hölldobler, Bert y Edward O. Wilson. The Superorganism: The Beauty, Elegance, and Strangeness of Insect Societies. New York: W. W. Norton & Company, 2009. | spa |
dc.relation.references | Hughes, Kevin A. et ál. “Protection of Antarctic Microbial Communities – ‘out of Sight, out of Mind’ ”. Frontiers in Microbiology 6.151 (2015). <https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2015.00151> | spa |
dc.relation.references | Kitcher, Philip. “Gene: Current Usages”. Keywords in Evolutionary Biology. Eds. Evelyn Fox Keller y Elisabeth A. Lloyd. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1992. 128-131. | spa |
dc.relation.references | Krakauer, David et ál. “The Information Theory of Individuality”. Theory in Bioscien-ces 139.2 (2020): 209-223. <https://doi.org/10.1007/s12064-020-00313-7> | spa |
dc.relation.references | Küppers, Bernd-Olaf. Information and the Origin of Life. Cambridge: mit Press, 1990.Lahav, Noam. Biogenesis: Theories of Life's Origin. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1999. | spa |
dc.relation.references | Lidgard, Scott y Lynn K. Nyhart. “The Work of Biological Individuality: Concepts and Contexts”. Biological Individuality. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2017. 17-62. | spa |
dc.relation.references | Losos, Jonathan B. Improbable Destinies: Fate, Chance, and the Future of Evolution. New York: Riverhead Books, 2017. | spa |
dc.relation.references | Love, Alan C. y Ingo Brigandt. “Philosophical Dimensions of Individuality”. Biolo-gical Individuality. Eds. Scott Lidgard y Lynn K. Nyhart. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2017. 318-348. | spa |
dc.relation.references | Mora, Camilo et ál. “How Many Species Are There on Earth and in the Ocean?” plosBiology 9.8 (2011): e1001127. <https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.1001127> | spa |
dc.relation.references | National Research Council Committee on Metagenomics: Challenges and Func-tional, Applications. “The National Academies Collection: Reports Funded by National Institutes of Health”. The New Science of Metagenomics: Revealing the Secrets of Our Microbial Planet, National Academies Press (us). National Academy of Sciences, 2007. | spa |
dc.relation.references | Niklas, Karl J. y Stuart A. Newman. Multicellularity. Origins and Evolution. Cambri-dge: mit Press, 2016. | spa |
dc.relation.references | Pepper, John W. y Matthew D. Herron. “Does Biology Need an Organism Con-cept?” Biological Reviews 83 (2008): 621-627. <https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-185X.2008.00057.x> | spa |
dc.relation.references | Pradeu, Thomas et ál. “Understanding Viruses: Philosophical Investigations”. Stu-dies in History and Philosophy of Science Part C: Studies in History and Philo-sophy of Biological and Biomedical Sciences 59.1 (2016): 57-63. <https://doi.org/10.1016/j.shpsc.2016.02.008> | spa |
dc.relation.references | Queller, David C. y Joan E. Strassmann. “Beyond Society: The Evolution of Orga-nismality”. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences364.1533 (2009): 3143-55. <https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2009.0095> | spa |
dc.relation.references | Redford, Kent H., et ál. “Conservation and the Microbiome”. Conservation Biology: the Journal of the Society for Conservation Biology 26.2 (2012): 195-197. <ht-tps://doi.org/10.1111/j.1523-1739.2012.01829.x> | spa |
dc.relation.references | Robert, Jason Scott. “Evo-devo”. The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy of Biology. Ed. Michael Ruse. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2008. 291-309. | spa |
dc.relation.references | Secretaría del Convenio sobre la Diversidad Biológica. Protocolo de Cartagena sobre seguridad de la biotecnología del Convenio sobre la Diversidad Biológica. Mon-treal: Secretaría del Convenio sobre la Diversidad Biológica, 2000. | spa |
dc.relation.references | Shannon, Claude E. “A Mathematical Theory of Communication”. The Bell System Technical Journal 27.3 (1948): 379-423. | spa |
dc.relation.references | Smith, John y Eors Szathmary. The Major Transitions in Evolution. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1997. | spa |
dc.relation.references | Strassmann, Joan E. y David C. Queller. “The Social Organism: Congresses, Parties, and Committees”. Evolution 64.3 (2010): 605-16. <https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1558-5646.2009.00929.x> | spa |
dc.relation.references | Trevelline, Brian K. et ál. “Conservation Biology Needs a Microbial Renaissance: a Call for the Consideration of Host-Associated Microbiota in Wildlife Ma-nagement Practices”. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 286, 1895 (2019): 20182448. <https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2018.2448> | spa |
dc.relation.references | Umen, James G. “Green Algae and the Origins of Multicellularity in the Plant King-dom”. Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in Biology 6.11 (2014): a016170. <ht-tps://doi.org/10.1101/cshperspect.a016170> | spa |
dc.relation.references | Waters, C. Kenneth. “Ask not ‘What Is an Individual?’ ” Individuation, Process, and Scientific Practices. Eds. Otavio Bueno, Ruey-Lin Chen y Melinda Bonnie Fagan. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2018. 91-113. | spa |
dc.relation.references | Wilson, David Sloan y Elliott Sober. “Reviving the Superorganism”. Journal of Theoretical Biology 136.3 (1989): 337-356. <https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-5193(89)80169-9> | spa |
dc.relation.uri | https://revistas.unbosque.edu.co/index.php/rcfc/article/view/3502 | |
dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0 Internacional | * |
dc.rights.accessrights | https://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |
dc.rights.accessrights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | |
dc.rights.local | Acceso abierto | spa |
dc.rights.uri | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ | * |
dc.subject | Individualidad biológica | spa |
dc.subject | Organismos | spa |
dc.subject | Pluralismo epistémico | spa |
dc.subject | Pregunta empírica | spa |
dc.subject | Monismo | spa |
dc.subject | Pregunta ontológica | spa |
dc.subject | Representación científica | spa |
dc.subject.keywords | Biological individuality | spa |
dc.subject.keywords | Organisms | spa |
dc.subject.keywords | Epistemic pluralism | spa |
dc.subject.keywords | Empirical question | spa |
dc.subject.keywords | Monism | spa |
dc.subject.keywords | Ontological question | spa |
dc.subject.keywords | Scientific representation | spa |
dc.title | La formación de individuos biológicos: argumentos para un pluralismo epistémico | spa |
dc.title.translated | The Formation of Biological Individuals:Arguments for an Epistemic Pluralism | spa |
dc.type.coar | https://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |
dc.type.coarversion | https://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |
dc.type.driver | info:eu-repo/semantics/article | |
dc.type.hasversion | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion | |
dc.type.local | Artículo de revista | spa |
Archivos
Bloque original
1 - 1 de 1
Cargando...
- Nombre:
- RCFC2021.jpg
- Tamaño:
- 50.65 KB
- Formato:
- Joint Photographic Experts Group/JPEG File Interchange Format (JFIF)
- Descripción:
Bloque de licencias
1 - 1 de 1
No hay miniatura disponible
- Nombre:
- license.txt
- Tamaño:
- 1.71 KB
- Formato:
- Item-specific license agreed upon to submission
- Descripción: