Facial attractiveness and preference of sexual dimorphism: A comparison across five populations
dc.contributor.author | Fiala, Vojtěch | |
dc.contributor.author | Akoko, Robert Mbe | |
dc.contributor.author | Třebický, Vít | |
dc.contributor.author | Tureček, Petr | |
dc.contributor.author | Leongómez, Juan David | |
dc.contributor.author | Saribay, Selahattin Adil | |
dc.contributor.orcid | Třebický, Vít [0000-0003-1440-1772] | |
dc.contributor.orcid | Tureček, Petr [0000-0003-2118-9909] | |
dc.contributor.orcid | Leongómez, Juan David [0000-0002-0092-6298] | |
dc.contributor.orcid | Saribay, Selahattin Adil [0000-0001-7070-7106] | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2023-01-18T13:59:34Z | |
dc.date.available | 2023-01-18T13:59:34Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2021 | |
dc.description.abstract | A pesar de las intensas investigaciones, la psicología evolutiva aún no ha llegado a un consenso sobre la asociación entre dimorfismo sexual y atractivo. Este estudio examina las asociaciones entre el dimorfismo sexual facial percibido y morfológico y el atractivo percibido en muestras de cinco países distantes (Camerún, Colombia, Chequia, Irán y Turquía). También examinamos los posibles efectos moderadores de la claridad de la piel, la promedialidad, la edad, la masa corporal y la anchura facial. Nuestros resultados sugieren que, en todas las muestras, la feminidad percibida por las mujeres estaba positivamente relacionada con su atractivo percibido. Las mujeres sólo encontraron atractiva la masculinidad percibida en los hombres en Chequia y Colombia, dos poblaciones distantes. Así pues, la asociación entre el dimorfismo sexual percibido y el atractivo es potencialmente universal sólo para las mujeres. En todas las poblaciones, el dimorfismo sexual morfológico y la promedialidad no se asocian universalmente ni con el dimorfismo sexual facial percibido ni con el atractivo. Con nuestro enfoque exploratorio, los resultados ponen de relieve la necesidad de controlar qué medida de dimorfismo sexual se utiliza (percibido o medido), ya que afectan de manera diferente al atractivo percibido. El promedio morfológico y el dimorfismo sexual no son buenos predictores del atractivo percibido. Se señala que los estudios futuros deberían utilizar más muestras de población para poder identificar los efectos específicos de las condiciones ambientales y socioeconómicas locales sobre los rasgos preferidos en estímulos faciales locales no manipulados. | spa |
dc.description.abstractenglish | Despite intensive research, evolutionary psychology has not yet reached a consensus regarding the association between sexual dimorphism and attractiveness. This study examines associations between perceived and morphological facial sexual dimorphism and perceived attractiveness in samples from five distant countries (Cameroon, Colombia, Czechia, Iran, and Turkey). We also examined possible moderating effects of skin lightness, averageness, age, body mass, and facial width. Our results suggest that in all samples, women’s perceived femininity was positively related to their perceived attractiveness. Women found perceived masculinity in men attractive only in Czechia and Colombia, two distant populations. The association between perceived sexual dimorphism and attractiveness is thus potentially universal only for women. Across populations, morphological sexual dimorphism and averageness are not universally associated with either perceived facial sexual dimorphism or attractiveness. With our exploratory approach, results highlight the need for control of which measure of sexual dimorphism is used (perceived or measured) because they affect perceived attractiveness differently. Morphological averageness and sexual dimorphism are not good predictors of perceived attractiveness. It is noted that future studies should use more population samples to allow for identification of specific effects of local environmental and socioeconomic conditions on preferred traits in unmanipulated local facial stimuli. | eng |
dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | |
dc.identifier.doi | https://doi.org/10.1017/ehs.2021.33 | |
dc.identifier.instname | instname:Universidad El Bosque | spa |
dc.identifier.issn | 2513-843X | |
dc.identifier.reponame | reponame:Repositorio Institucional Universidad El Bosque | spa |
dc.identifier.repourl | repourl:https://repositorio.unbosque.edu.co | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12495/9635 | |
dc.language.iso | eng | |
dc.publisher | Cambridge University Press | spa |
dc.publisher.journal | Evolutionary Human Sciences | spa |
dc.relation.ispartofseries | Evolutionary Human Sciences, 2513-843X, Vol 3, e38, 2021, 1 of 24 | spa |
dc.relation.uri | https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/evolutionary-human-sciences/article/facial-attractiveness-and-preference-of-sexual-dimorphism-a-comparison-across-five-populations/855665E31FE47492B4F5356B5F34FE7F | |
dc.rights | Atribución 4.0 Internacional | * |
dc.rights.accessrights | https://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |
dc.rights.accessrights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | |
dc.rights.accessrights | Acceso abierto | |
dc.rights.uri | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | * |
dc.subject | Promedio | spa |
dc.subject | Morfometría geométrica | spa |
dc.subject | Rostro humano | spa |
dc.subject | Dimorfismo sexual | spa |
dc.subject | Luminancia de la piel | spa |
dc.subject.keywords | Averageness | spa |
dc.subject.keywords | Geometric Morphometrics | spa |
dc.subject.keywords | Human Face | spa |
dc.subject.keywords | Sexual Dimorphism | spa |
dc.subject.keywords | Skin Luminance | spa |
dc.title | Facial attractiveness and preference of sexual dimorphism: A comparison across five populations | spa |
dc.title.translated | Facial attractiveness and preference of sexual dimorphism: A comparison across five populations | spa |
dc.type.coar | https://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |
dc.type.coarversion | https://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |
dc.type.driver | info:eu-repo/semantics/article | |
dc.type.hasversion | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion | |
dc.type.local | Artículo de revista |
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