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    Effect of herbal mouthrinses on dental plaque formation and gingival inflammation: A systematic review

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    TY - GEN T1 - Effect of herbal mouthrinses on dental plaque formation and gingival inflammation: A systematic review UR - http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12495/2654 PB - Wiley AB - ER - @misc{20.500.12495_2654, author = {}, title = {Effect of herbal mouthrinses on dental plaque formation and gingival inflammation: A systematic review}, year = {}, abstract = {}, url = {http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12495/2654} }RT Generic T1 Effect of herbal mouthrinses on dental plaque formation and gingival inflammation: A systematic review LK http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12495/2654 PB Wiley AB OL Spanish (121)
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    Author
    Santi, Samantha 
    Casarin, Maísa
    Pascotini Grellmann, Alessandra
    Chambrone, Leandro
    Batistin Zanatta, Fabricio
    Date
    2019
    Published in
    Oral diseases, 1354-523X, 2019
    Published for
    Wiley
    URI
    http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12495/2654
    Source's URL
    https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/odi.13254
    DOI
    https://doi.org/10.1111/odi.13254

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    Abstract
    To evaluate the effect of herbal mouthrinses as an adjuvant to oral hygiene on dental plaque and gingival inflammation in subjects with gingivitis. Searches were conducted in the PubMed/MEDLINE, Cochrane—CENTRAL, EMBASE, Web of Science, LILACS/BIREME, Clinical Trials Registry and grey literature for Randomised Clinical Trials (RCTs) published up to April 2018 without language restrictions. From 4,013 paper found, 20 studies met the eligibility criteria and were included. The herbal mouthrinses achieved significant reductions in dental plaque and gingival inflammation compared to placebo rinses. Five herbal products (Camelia sinensis, Azadirachta indica, Anacardium occidentale Linn, Schinus terebinthifolius and Curcuma longa) showed better results than chlorhexidine in dental plaque and gingival inflammation reductions. However, the unclear risk of bias of most included RCTs precludes definitive conclusions. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the design of future RCT in other reduced potential bias that may affect the degree of precision of treatment outcomes in order to evaluate the effect size and clinical relevance of herbal mouthrinses.
    Keywords
    Clinical trial
    Dental plaque
    Mouthrinse
    Phytotherapy
    Systematic review
    Topics
    Salud dental
    Placa dental
    Fibromatosis gingival
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