Cambios clínicos e imagenológicos en el perfil facial de pacientes sometidos a mentoplastia:  Revisión de la literatura

Guerrero Gutierrez , Dalia Alejandra; Montoya Montes , Juan David

Cambios clínicos e imagenológicos en el perfil facial de pacientes sometidos a mentoplastia: Revisión de la literatura

dc.contributor.advisor	Barreto Suarez , Diego Mauricio
dc.contributor.advisor	Gamboa Hernandez, Carolina
dc.contributor.advisor	Tocora Rodriguez, Juan Camilo
dc.contributor.author	Guerrero Gutierrez , Dalia Alejandra
dc.contributor.author	Montoya Montes , Juan David
dc.date.accessioned	2024-08-27T00:17:39Z
dc.date.available	2024-08-27T00:17:39Z
dc.date.issued	2024-07-25
dc.description.abstract	Introducción: El mentón es una estructura facial prominente situada en una zona altamente visible de nuestro perfil. Por su ubicación en el rostro, es crucial en la apariencia personal, así que corregir sus malformaciones es muy importante. Además, su tejido puede ser empleado en el tratamiento de otras anomalías dentofaciales. Actualmente, existen múltiples técnicas usadas para corregir la posición y el tamaño del mentón. Objetivo: Describir los cambios a nivel del perfil facial resultantes de la mentoplastia como procedimiento quirúrgico, examinando sus principales indicaciones, beneficios y técnicas quirúrgicas involucradas de acuerdo con lo reportado en la literatura científica. Metodología: Se realizó una búsqueda sistemática de artículos en bases de datos como PubMed, COCHRANE, MEDLINE, EMBASE y Scopus. Se seleccionaron artículos científicos que abordarán el estudio, la planificación, el tratamiento y el pronóstico de pacientes sometidos a mentoplastia. La recolección de información se realizó formulando una pregunta que abarcara los elementos PICO (paciente, intervención, comparación, resultado) y se definieron variables de estudio que incluían tipos de mentoplastia, indicaciones, técnicas quirúrgicas y posibles complicaciones. Conclusión: La mentoplastia es un procedimiento estético facial que produce modificaciones significativas en la armonía y proporciones del tercio inferior de la cara. Los pacientes evaluados en dichas investigaciones experimentaron mejoras notables en la proyección y contorno del mentón, lo que contribuyó a una apariencia facial más equilibrada y estéticamente agradable. Palabras clave: Mentoplastia, cambios clínicos, cambios imagenológicos, perfil facial.
dc.description.abstractenglish	Introduction: The chin is a prominent facial structure of our profile, thus being crucial for our appearance, so correcting its malformations is very important and its tissue may be used to treat other dentofacial anomalies. There are multiple current techniques for this purpose. Objective: to describe the changes in profile after mentoplasty, examining its main indications, benefits and surgical techniques involved as reported in scientific literature. Methodology: The present was a narrative review carried out with advanced searches in PubMed, COCHRANE, MEDLINE, EMBASE and Scopus. Documents which covered surgical techniques, design, facial movement magnitude, possible complications of patients subjected to mentoplasty, observational studies, experimental and integrative, chin changes due to cephalometry or soft tissue changes published in Spanish and English during the past ten years. Additionally, type of mentoplasty, treatment indications, techniques and possible complications were study variables. Conclusion: Mentoplasty is an aesthetic facial procedure which modifies significantly harmony and proportions of the lower third of the face. The assessed patients experimented notable improvements of the chin´s projection and contour which contributed to a more balanced appearance and aesthetically more agreeable. Keywords: Mentoplasty, clinical changes, imaging changes, facial profile.
dc.description.degreelevel	Especialización	spa
dc.description.degreename	Especialista en cirugía oral y maxilofacial	spa
dc.description.sponsorship	Grupo de investigación UNIECLO-Unidad de Epidemiología Clínica Oral
dc.format.mimetype	application/pdf
dc.identifier.instname	instname:Universidad El Bosque	spa
dc.identifier.reponame	reponame:Repositorio Institucional Universidad El Bosque	spa
dc.identifier.repourl	repourl:https://repositorio.unbosque.edu.co
dc.identifier.uri	https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12495/12904
dc.language.iso	es
dc.publisher.faculty	Facultad de Odontología	spa
dc.publisher.grantor	Universidad El Bosque	spa
dc.publisher.program	Especialización en cirugía oral y maxilofacial	spa
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dc.rights	Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0 Internacional	en
dc.rights.accessrights	info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.accessrights	http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.local	Acceso abierto	spa
dc.rights.uri	http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
dc.subject	Mentoplastia
dc.subject	Cambios clinicos
dc.subject	Cambios imagenologicos
dc.subject	Perfil facial
dc.subject.keywords	Mentoplasty
dc.subject.keywords	Clinical changes
dc.subject.keywords	Imaging changes
dc.subject.keywords	Facial profile
dc.subject.nlm	WU 600
dc.title	Cambios clínicos e imagenológicos en el perfil facial de pacientes sometidos a mentoplastia: Revisión de la literatura
dc.title.translated	Clinical and imagenologic changes in the facial profile of patients undergoing mentoplasty: literature revie
dc.type.coar	https://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f
dc.type.coarversion	https://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.driver	info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
dc.type.hasversion	info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
dc.type.local	Tesis/Trabajo de grado - Monografía - Especialización	spa