Enfermedades reumatológicas en pacientes con hepatitis autoinmune en un hospital de cuarto nivel de Bogotá entre el 2013 al 2023

dc.contributor.advisorQuintana, Gerardo
dc.contributor.advisorSierra Arango, Fernando
dc.contributor.authorVergara Cabra, Cathalina
dc.contributor.authorAlmánzar Cortés, Juan Sebastián
dc.date.accessioned2024-07-25T16:13:29Z
dc.date.available2024-07-25T16:13:29Z
dc.date.issued2024-07
dc.description.abstractIntroducción: La hepatitis autoinmune (HAI) es una enfermedad crónica inflamatoria del hígado de baja prevalencia a nivel global. En múltiples estudios se ha evaluado la coexistencia de esta entidad con enfermedades reumatológicas la cual es muy variable. El objetivo de este estudio es identificar la frecuencia de la coexistencia de enfermedades reumatológicas y hepatitis autoinmune en adultos que han sido atendidos durante 10 años en un hospital de cuarto nivel en Bogotá, Colombia. Materiales y métodos: Estudio observacional analítico de corte transversal en un único centro que incluyó pacientes mayores de 18 años de ambos sexos con diagnóstico de HAI por “score” simplificado ≥7 puntos, con historia clínica registrada en el Hospital Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá entre enero de 2013 y diciembre 2023. Resultados: Un total de 66 pacientes cumplieron criterios de inclusión. El 36.4% de los pacientes presentaban una enfermedad autoinmune concomitante, siendo el síndrome de Sjögren, el lupus eritematoso sistémico y la enfermedad tiroidea autoinmune las de mayor prevalencia. Conclusión: La frecuencia de la coexistencia de hepatitis autoinmune con enfermedades reumatológicas en pacientes adultos es del 36.4% para la cohorte estudiada, encontrándose en el rango de lo ya reportado a nivel global, donde se ha descrito una prevalencia del 14 al 44%.
dc.description.abstractenglishIntroduction: Autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) is a chronic inflammatory liver disease with low prevalence worldwide. The coexistence of this entity with rheumatic diseases has been evaluated in multiple studies and is highly variable. The objective of this study is to identify the frequency of coexistence of rheumatic diseases and autoimmune hepatitis in adults who have been treated for 10 years in a fourth-level hospital in Bogota, Colombia. Materials and methods: Analytical, observational, cross-sectional study in a single center that included patients over 18 years of age of both sexes with a diagnosis of AIH by simplified score ≥7 points, with a medical history registered at the Fundacion Santa Fe de Bogota in Bogota, Colombia between January 2013 and December 2023. Results: A total of 66 patients met inclusion criteria. 36.4% of patients had a concomitant autoimmune disease, with Sjögren's syndrome, systemic lupus erythematosus and autoimmune thyroid disease being the most prevalent. Conclusion: The frequency of coexistence of autoimmune hepatitis with rheumatic diseases in adult patients is 36.4% for the cohort studied, which is within the range of what has already been reported globally, where a prevalence of 14 to 44% has been described.
dc.description.degreelevelEspecializaciónspa
dc.description.degreenameEspecialista en Medicina Internaspa
dc.description.sponsorshipFundación Santa Fe de Bogotá
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.instnameinstname:Universidad El Bosquespa
dc.identifier.reponamereponame:Repositorio Institucional Universidad El Bosquespa
dc.identifier.repourlrepourl:https://repositorio.unbosque.edu.co
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12495/12731
dc.language.isoes
dc.publisher.facultyFacultad de Medicinaspa
dc.publisher.grantorUniversidad El Bosquespa
dc.publisher.programEspecialización en Medicina Internaspa
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dc.rightsAtribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0 Internacionalen
dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.localAcceso abiertospa
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
dc.subjectHepatitis Autoinmune
dc.subjectEnfermedades reumatológicas
dc.subjectPerfil inmunoserológico
dc.subjectFrecuencia
dc.subjectCoexistencia
dc.subject.keywordsAutoinmune Hepatitis
dc.subject.keywordsInmune system diseases
dc.subject.keywordsAutoantibodies
dc.subject.keywordsPrevalence
dc.subject.nlmWB 115
dc.titleEnfermedades reumatológicas en pacientes con hepatitis autoinmune en un hospital de cuarto nivel de Bogotá entre el 2013 al 2023
dc.title.translatedReumathologic diseases in patients with autoinmune hepatitis in a fourth level hospital from Bogota, findings between 2013 and 2023
dc.type.coarhttps://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f
dc.type.coarversionhttps://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa
dc.type.driverinfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
dc.type.hasversioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
dc.type.localTesis/Trabajo de grado - Monografía - Especializaciónspa

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