Estrategias de aprendizaje para la enseñanza del manejo de cánula de alto flujo en pacientes adultos con COVID 19. Revisión de alcance
| dc.contributor.advisor | Rodriguez Muñoz, Carlos Eduardo | |
| dc.contributor.author | Aguirre Linares, Xiomara | |
| dc.contributor.orcid | Aguirre Linares, Xiomara [0009-0002-3718-5128] | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2025-06-17T17:35:58Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2025-06-17T17:35:58Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2025-05 | |
| dc.description.abstract | Introducción: La pandemia como tal ha obligado a modificar diferentes escenarios globales, principalmente en el campo de la salud con el manejo adecuado de los pacientes con COVID-19. Es por eso que la cánula de alto flujo ha sido utilizada en el tratamiento de insuficiencia respiratoria aguda en pacientes con COVID-19. Su correcta aplicación requiere habilidades técnicas específicas, siendo un recurso esencial en el tratamiento respiratorio de dichos pacientes lo cual plantea un desafío educativo para el personal de salud. Objetivo: Explorar la literatura disponible sobre las estrategias de enseñanza y aprendizaje más empleadas para el manejo clínico de la cánula de alto flujo en pacientes adultos con COVID-19. Método: Se llevó a cabo una revisión de alcance (scoping review) siguiendo la guía PRISMA-ScR. Se buscaron estudios publicados entre 2020 y 2024 en bases de datos Pubmed, Scopus y BvS (Lilacs), en español e inglés. Se incluyeron revisiones de literatura, estudios observacionales, cualitativos e informes de caso que abordaran la enseñanza del uso clínico de la cánula de alto flujo en el contexto de COVID-19. No se aplicó metaanálisis ni evaluación cuantitativa de efectos. El proceso de selección se representó mediante un diagrama de flujo PRISMA. Resultados: De 994 estudios que arrojó la búsqueda en las 3 bases datos, se incluyeron 10 que cumplían con los criterios de elegibilidad; de los cuales las estrategias educativas más frecuentes fueron el uso de simulación, tecnologías de la información y comunicación (TIC), aprendizaje basado en casos y herramientas de realidad virtual. Se identifican barreras como la falta de formación docente específica, la ausencia de protocolos estandarizados y escasa evidencia de impacto educativo. Conclusiones: La implementación de estrategias de enseñanza activas, especialmente la simulación clínica y el uso de entornos virtuales, mejora el aprendizaje percibido y la confianza del personal de salud. Sin embargo, se requiere mayor evidencia sobre la efectividad educativa de estas metodologías y su integración curricular formal. | |
| dc.description.abstractenglish | Introduction: The pandemic itself has forced changes in various global scenarios, primarily in the healthcare field, focusing on the proper management of patients with COVID-19. For this reason, high-flow nasal cannulae has been used in the treatment of acute respiratory failure in patients with COVID-19. Its correct application requires specific technical skills, and it is an essential resource in the respiratory treatment of these patients, posing an educational challenge for healthcare personnel. Objective: To explore the available literature on the most used teaching and learning strategies for the clinical management of high-flow nasal cannulae in adult patients with COVID-19. Method: A scoping review was conducted following the PRISMA-ScR guidelines. Studies published in the last four years, between 2020 and 2024, were searched in the PubMed, Scopus, and BvS (Lilacs) databases in Spanish and English. Literature reviews, observational studies, qualitative studies, and case reports addressing teaching the clinical use of high-flow cannulae in the context of COVID-19 were included. No meta-analysis or quantitative evaluation of effects was performed. The selection process was represented using a PRISMA flowchart. Results: Of 994 studies returned by the search across the three databases, 10 that met the eligibility criteria were included. The most common educational strategies were the use of simulation, information, and communication technologies (ICT), case-based learning, and virtual reality tools. Barriers were identified such as a lack of specific teacher training, the absence of standardized protocols, and limited evidence of educational impact. Conclusions: The implementation of active teaching strategies, especially clinical simulation, and the use of virtual environments, improves the perceived learning and confidence of healthcare personnel. However, more evidence is needed on the educational effectiveness of these methodologies and their formal curricular integration. | |
| dc.description.degreelevel | Maestría | spa |
| dc.description.degreename | Maestría en Educación | spa |
| dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | |
| dc.identifier.instname | instname:Universidad El Bosque | spa |
| dc.identifier.reponame | reponame:Repositorio Institucional Universidad El Bosque | spa |
| dc.identifier.repourl | repourl:https://repositorio.unbosque.edu.co | |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12495/14676 | |
| dc.language.iso | es | |
| dc.publisher.faculty | Facultad de Educación | spa |
| dc.publisher.grantor | Universidad El Bosque | spa |
| dc.publisher.program | Maestría en Educación | spa |
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| dc.rights | Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International | en |
| dc.rights.accessrights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | |
| dc.rights.accessrights | https://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |
| dc.rights.local | Acceso abierto | spa |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ | |
| dc.subject | Enseñanza medica | |
| dc.subject | Canula nasal de alto flujo | |
| dc.subject | COVID-19 | |
| dc.subject | Estrategias de enseñanza y aprendizaje | |
| dc.subject | Personal de la salud | |
| dc.subject.ddc | 370 | |
| dc.subject.keywords | Medical education | |
| dc.subject.keywords | High-flow nasal cannula | |
| dc.subject.keywords | COVID-19 | |
| dc.subject.keywords | Teaching and learning strategies | |
| dc.subject.keywords | Healthcare personnel | |
| dc.title | Estrategias de aprendizaje para la enseñanza del manejo de cánula de alto flujo en pacientes adultos con COVID 19. Revisión de alcance | |
| dc.title.translated | Learning strategies for teaching high-flow cannula management in adult patients with COVID-19. A scoping review | |
| dc.type.coar | https://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f | |
| dc.type.coarversion | https://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa | |
| dc.type.driver | info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis | |
| dc.type.hasversion | info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion | |
| dc.type.local | Tesis/Trabajo de grado - Monografía - Maestría |
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