Variedades de la experiencia de sí mismo: una fenomenología comparativa de la melancolía, la manía y la esquizofrenia. Parte I

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dc.contributor.authorSass, Louis
dc.contributor.orcid0000-0003-2694-0423
dc.date.accessioned2021-11-03T14:34:26Z
dc.date.available2021-11-03T14:34:26Z
dc.date.issued2014-01-01
dc.description.abstractEste trabajo ofrece un estudio crítico de algunos trastornos de la experiencia de sí mismo [self experience], sutiles y a menudo pasados por alto, que pueden encontrarse en la esqui-zofrenia, la melancolía y la manía. El objetivo es mejorar la comprensión de las similitudes y las diferencias entre estos desórdenes. Aquí presentamos estudios clásicos y contem-poráneos, en su mayoría de la tradición fenomenológica, que ilustramos con reportes de pacientes. Se consideran cambios experienciales en cinco dominios del “sí mismo” [selfhood] (siguiendo a Parnas et al., 2005): cognición, auto-conciencia, experiencias corporales, demarcación/transitivismo, y reorientación existencial. Vamos a discutir: I, las principales diferencias entre la esquizofrenia y los desordenes afectivos que involucran la experiencia propia; II, experiencias en las cuales estas condiciones, a pesar de las dife-rencias principales, se parecen entre sí; y III, sugerencias sobre cómo estas experiencias pueden, sin embargo, diferenciarse en un plano fenomenológico más sutil. Mientras que los pacientes afectivos pueden pasar por cambios significativos en su experiencia propia, su sentido subyacente de una individualidad mínima o básica (“ipseidad”) se mantiene intacto. En la esquizofrenia hay un trastorno del sí mismo [self] básico, y esto nos puede ayudar a dar cuenta de muchos de los trastornos característicos de este desorden.spa
dc.description.abstractenglishThis paper provides a critical survey of some subtle and often overlooked disturbances of self experience that can occur in schizophrenia, melancholia, and mania. The goal is to better understand both similarities and differences between these conditions. We present classical and contemporary studies, mostly from the phenomenological tradition, and illustrate these with patient reports. Experiential changes in five domains of self hood (following Parnas et al., 2005) are considered: Cognition, Self-awareness, Bodily experiences, Demarcation/transitivism, and Existential reorientation. We discuss: I, major differences involving self-experience between schizophrenia and affective disorders; II, experiences in which these conditions nevertheless resemble each other; III, suggestions on how these experiences may still differ on a more subtle, phenomenological plane. While affective patients may undergo significant changes in self experience, their underlying sense of basic or minimal self hood (“ipseity”) remains intact. In schizophrenia, basic self is disturbed, and this may help to account for many characteristic disturbances of this disorder.eng
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.18270/rcfc.v14i28.1655
dc.identifier.instnameinstname:Universidad El Bosquespa
dc.identifier.issn0124-4620
dc.identifier.reponamereponame:Repositorio Institucional Universidad El Bosquespa
dc.identifier.repourlrepourl:https://repositorio.unbosque.edu.co
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12495/6257
dc.language.isospa
dc.publisher.journalRevista Colombiana de Filosofía de la Cienciaspa
dc.relation.ispartofseriesRevista Colombiana de Filosofía de la Ciencia, 0124-4620, Vol. 14 Núm 28, 2014, 37-66.spa
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dc.relation.urihttps://revistas.unbosque.edu.co/index.php/rcfc/article/view/1655
dc.rightsAtribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0 Internacional*
dc.rights.accessrightshttps://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.localAcceso abiertospa
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/*
dc.subjectExperiencia de sí mismospa
dc.subjectFenomenologíaspa
dc.subjectMelancolíaspa
dc.subjectManíaspa
dc.subjectEsquizofreniaspa
dc.subject.keywordsSelf experiencespa
dc.subject.keywordsPhenomenologyspa
dc.subject.keywordsMelancholiaspa
dc.subject.keywordsManiaspa
dc.subject.keywordsSchizophreniaspa
dc.titleVariedades de la experiencia de sí mismo: una fenomenología comparativa de la melancolía, la manía y la esquizofrenia. Parte Ispa
dc.title.translatedVarieties of self experience: A Comparative phenomenology of Melancholia, Mania and Schizophrenia. Part Ispa
dc.type.coarhttps://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
dc.type.coarversionhttps://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.driverinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.hasversioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.localArtículo de revistaspa

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