Utilización de redes neuronales y resonancias magnéticas T2 y T2-FLAIR para la detección de lesiones periventriculares de esclerosis múltiple

dc.contributor.advisorDuitama Leal, Alejandro
dc.contributor.advisorReyes, Marco Aurelio
dc.contributor.authorVillamil Martinez, Cristian Andres
dc.date.accessioned2025-07-10T21:40:26Z
dc.date.available2025-07-10T21:40:26Z
dc.date.issued2023-11
dc.description.abstractEste estudio tuvo como objetivo desarrollar un modelo de red neuronal convolucional para la detección de esclerosis múltiple utilizando imágenes de MRI T2 y T2-FLAIR. Se creó una base de datos a partir de 36 estudios diferentes y la base de datos de Kaggle, incluyendo tanto MRI sin esclerosis múltiple como MRI con esclerosis múltiple. El modelo desarrollado alcanzó una precisión de verificación del 96%. Estos hallazgos destacan el potencial de las redes neuronales convolucionales en la detección de enfermedades a través de imágenes médicas, a pesar de algunas limitaciones, como el tamaño del conjunto de datos y las restricciones en la optimización de hiperparámetros.
dc.description.abstractenglishThis study aimed at developing a convolutional neural network model for the detection of multiple sclerosis using T2 and T2-FLAIR MRI images. A database was created from 36 different studies and the Kaggle database, including both MRI without MS and MRI with MS. The developed model achieved a verification accuracy of 96%. These findings highlight the potential of convolutional neural networks in disease detection through medical imaging, despite some limitations such as dataset size and hyperparameter optimization constraints.
dc.description.degreelevelPregradospa
dc.description.degreenameMatemáticospa
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.instnameinstname:Universidad El Bosquespa
dc.identifier.reponamereponame:Repositorio Institucional Universidad El Bosquespa
dc.identifier.repourlrepourl:https://repositorio.unbosque.edu.co
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12495/14922
dc.language.isoes
dc.publisher.facultyFacultad de Cienciasspa
dc.publisher.grantorUniversidad El Bosquespa
dc.publisher.programMatemáticasspa
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dc.rightsAttribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internationalen
dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.accessrightshttps://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.localAcceso abiertospa
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/
dc.subjectRed neuronal convolucional
dc.subjectEsclerosis múltiple
dc.subjectResonancia magnética T2 y T2-FLAIR
dc.subjectBase de datos Kaggle
dc.subjectOptimización de hiperparámetros
dc.subject.ddc510
dc.subject.keywordsConvolutional Neural Network
dc.subject.keywordsMultiple Sclerosis
dc.subject.keywordsT2 and T2- FLAIR MRI
dc.subject.keywordsKaggle Database
dc.subject.keywordsHyperparameter Optimization
dc.titleUtilización de redes neuronales y resonancias magnéticas T2 y T2-FLAIR para la detección de lesiones periventriculares de esclerosis múltiple
dc.title.translatedUse of neural networks and T2 and T2-FLAIR magnetic resonances for the detection of periventricular lesions in multiple sclerosis
dc.type.coarhttps://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f
dc.type.coarversionhttps://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa
dc.type.driverinfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
dc.type.hasversioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
dc.type.localTesis/Trabajo de grado - Monografía - Pregradospa

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