Periodontal condition is associated with adverse perinatal outcomes and premature rupture of membranes in low-income pregnant women in Bogota, Colombia: a case–control study

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dc.contributor.authorLafaurie, Gloria Ines
dc.contributor.authorGómez, Luz Amparo
dc.contributor.authorMontenegro, Daniel Antonio
dc.contributor.authorDe Avila, Juliette
dc.contributor.authorTamayo-Muñoz, Martha C
dc.contributor.authorLancheros, María Cristina
dc.contributor.authorQuiceno, Johanna
dc.contributor.authorNoriega, Luis Antonio
dc.contributor.authorGrueso, María Lucía
dc.contributor.authorCepeda, Kelly
dc.contributor.orcidLafaurie, Gloria Ines [0000-0003-3986-0625]
dc.date.accessioned2020-02-13T21:39:11Z
dc.date.available2020-02-13T21:39:11Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.description.abstractenglishObjectives: To assess the periodontal condition as a factor associated with adverse perinatal outcomes, premature rupture of membranes (PRM), and preeclampsia in low-income pregnant women treated at public hospitals in Bogotá, Colombia. Methods: Pregnant women with preterm birth (PTB) and low birth weight (LBW) or both conditions (n = 107/428), or only PTB (n = 73/292) or LBW (n = 74/296) or with PRM (n = 98/392) or preeclampsia (n = 76/304) in a ratio of four controls for each case, coming from three hospitals of the public Northern Network of Bogotá, Colombia were studied. Sociodemographic, perinatal adverse outcome history, antenatal care, chronic infections, periodontal condition, threatened abortion, bleeding in the second half of pregnancy, oligohydramnios, diabetes, gestational diabetes, alcohol consumption, hypertension, smoking, alcohol during pregnancy were determined. Logistic regression was conducted to establish factors associated to perinatal adverse outcomes. Multiple correspondence analysis was conducted as secondary analysis. Results: Threatened abortion, absence of antenatal care, hypertension, chronic infections, and periodontal condition were the most important factors associated with perinatal adverse outcomes. The presence of periodontal pockets was associated with LBW OR 2.52 (IC95% 1.36–4.70), PTB OR 2.04 (IC95% 1.10–3.64), PTB-LBW or both OR 2.08 (IC95% 1.18–3.31), PRM OR 2.04 (IC95% 1.17–3.56). Periodontal pockets presence was not associated with preeclampsia. Multiple correspondence analyses showed high correlation between PRM with chronic infection and presence of periodontal pockets. Conclusions: Periodontal condition is a factor independent of other important risk factors for a perinatal adverse outcome and PRM. Prevention of periodontal disease should be included in preconception and prenatal care programs.eng
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1080/14767058.2018.1484092
dc.identifier.instnameinstname:Universidad El Bosquespa
dc.identifier.issn1476-4954
dc.identifier.reponamereponame:Repositorio Institucional Universidad El Bosquespa
dc.identifier.repourlrepourl:https://repositorio.unbosque.edu.co
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12495/1935
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherTaylor & Francisspa
dc.publisher.journalThe Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicinespa
dc.relation.ispartofseriesThe Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine, 1476-4954, Vol. 33, Nro. 1, 2020, p. 16-23spa
dc.relation.urihttps://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/14767058.2018.1484092?scroll=top&needAccess=true
dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.accessrightshttps://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf190
dc.rights.creativecommons2020
dc.rights.localAcceso cerradospa
dc.subject.decsRotura prematura de membranas fetalesspa
dc.subject.decsComplicaciones del trabajo de partospa
dc.subject.decsAtrofia periodontal -- Complicacionesspa
dc.subject.keywordsLow birth weightspa
dc.subject.keywordsPeriodontal diseasesspa
dc.subject.keywordsPremature rupture membranesspa
dc.subject.keywordsPreterm deliveryspa
dc.titlePeriodontal condition is associated with adverse perinatal outcomes and premature rupture of membranes in low-income pregnant women in Bogota, Colombia: a case–control studyspa
dc.typearticlespa
dc.type.hasversioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.localartículospa

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